天津市社区卫生服务中心药品需求与政策分析  

Analysis of Drug Demand and Policy in Tianjin Community Health Service Center

作　　者：刘春雨[1] 骆达[1] 韩超[1] 徐龙彪 

机构地区：[1]天津市医学科学技术信息研究所,天津300040 [2]中国医学科学院血液病医院(血液学研究所),天津300020

出　　处：《中国卫生产业》2016年第17期156-158,共3页China Health Industry

摘　　要：目的分析天津市社区卫生服务中心实际用药需求。方法针对社区卫生服务中心中的医生和服务患者开展问卷调查,结合天津市基本药物目录、低价药目录及医保报销药品目录,从多个角度定量分析用药需求情况。结果从医生角度认为,目前社区卫生服务中心提供的药品基本能满足患者的用药需求;从患者角度认为,目前对社区卫生服务中心最不满意的就是药品供应情况;但从实际药品需求分析表明,尤其是慢性病患者,需要的药品绝大多数都在基药目录中。结论分级诊疗工作的开展还需规范医生用药行为及患者用药指导,提高基层卫生服务能力,调整医保报销额度及支付方式,引导患者合理就医。Objective To analyze the practical medication demand in Tianjin community health service center. Methods The doctors in the community health service center and service patients were surveyed by the questionnaire, and the medication demand situation was quantitatively analyzed from multiple angles combined with the essential drug list, low-price drug list and medical insurance pharmaceutical formulary list in Tianjin. Results In the doctor＇s opinion, the drugs provided by the community health service center were up to the standards of patient＇s medication demand at present, in the patient＇s opinion, the drug supply in the community health service center was most unsatisfactory, but the analysis of practical drug demand showed that especially for patients with chronic disease, most drugs they needed were in the essential drug list. Conclusion The development of grading diagnosis and treatment work also needs to standardize the medical behaviors of doctors and medication guidance of patients, improve the primary health service ability, adjust medical insurance reimbursement and payment method and guide the rational medical treatment of patients.

关 键 词：社区卫生服务 药品 需求分析 

分 类 号：R197.1[医药卫生—卫生事业管理]