苏州市2013—2014年度男性同性恋性传播性疾病检测结果分析  

Analysis of Test Results of Sex Transmitted Disease in Male Homosexuality in Suzhou from 2013 to 2014

作　　者：季顺锋 

机构地区：[1]苏州市相城区疾病预防控制中心,江苏苏州215100

出　　处：《中国卫生产业》2016年第20期120-122,共3页China Health Industry

摘　　要：目的调查苏州市2013年度和2014年度男性同性恋（MSM）的艾滋病、梅毒和丙肝感染率,为防控工作提供科学可靠的依据。方法分别对苏州市2013年度和2014年度20~50岁的MSM进行HIV、TP和HCV抗体检测,了解感染率和分布特征。结果 2013年度MSM的HIV、TP和HCV抗体阳性率分别为6.03%、21.0%和0.95%,2014年度分别为6.96%、14.9%和0;HIV感染率稍有上升,TP和HCV感染率有所下降;将两个年度的数据进行比较,差异无统计学意义（P〉0.05）。结论苏州市MSM的艾滋病和梅毒感染率处于较高的水平,应广泛开展健康教育和实施干预措施,提高相关疾病的认知度,提高安全防范意识,减少不安全的性行为,降低MSM人群性传染性疾病的感染率。Objective To survey the infection rate of AIDS, syphilis and hepatitis C of male homosexuality in Suzhou from2013 to 2014 and provide scientific and reliable basis for the prevention and control work. Methods The male homosexuality aged from 20 to 50 in Suzhou in 2013 and 2014 were given HIV, TP and HCV antibody test, and the infection rate and distribution characteristics were known. Results The positive rates of HIV, TP and HCV antibody of MSM in 2013 were respectively 6.03%, 21.0% and 0.95% in 2013 and 6.96%, 14.9% and 0 in 2014, the infection rate of HIV in 2014 slightly increased compared with that in 2013, and the infection rates of TP and HCV in 2014 decreased compared with those in2013, and there was no obvious difference in data between the two years by comparison, P〈0.05. Conclusion The infection rate of AIDS and syphilis of MSM in Suzhou are in the high level, we should widely carry out health education and implement intervention measures, improve the awareness degree of relevant diseases, improve the safety prevention awareness and reduce the unsafety behavior and reduce the infection rate of sex transmitted disease in male homosexuality.

关 键 词：MSM 性传播性疾病 感染率 防控 

分 类 号：R759[医药卫生—皮肤病学与性病学]