国内外湖泊营养物基准的研究及启示  

Domestic and International Researches on Lake Nutrient Criteria and the Enlightenment

作　　者：徐菡玲 张海平[1] 

机构地区：[1]同济大学环境科学与工程学院,上海200092

出　　处：《绿色科技》2016年第16期103-106,共4页Journal of Green Science and Technology

摘　　要：指出了湖泊营养物基准对水体富营养化防治和水质保障十分重要。阐述了国内外湖泊营养物基准的研究进展及其制定的思路和方法。针对我国在该研究方面存在的问题,提出了可借鉴国外成熟经验,对压力-响应法开展研究,该方法可为我国湖泊营养物基准的制定提供方法基础,并继续对水体富营养化机制进行研究,为湖泊营养物基准制定提供理论指导。This paper pointed out that lake nutrient criteria was very important tor prevention ot eutrophication ana guarantee of water quality. We expounded domestic and international research advances of lake nutrient criteria and outlined the ideas and methods of formulating lake nutrient criteria. Aiming at the problems in the study of lake nutrient criteria in China, we could refer to foreign relatively mature methods： studies on pressure-esponse method would provide methodological basis for formulating lake nutrient criteria in China and more studies on mechanism of eutrophication should be conducted, which could provide theoretical guidance for formulating lake nutrient reference in China.

关 键 词：富营养化 氮磷营养物 水生态 营养物指标 压力-响应模型 

分 类 号：X832[环境科学与工程—环境工程]