优化护理在老年慢性心力衰竭中的临床价值分析及对患者预后的影响  

Clinical value of optimized nursing in treatment of elderly patients with chronic heart failure and its influence on prognosis

作　　者：邹乘香[1] 刘双梅[1] 邓方利 陈智玲[1] 鞠征 郑红[1] 

机构地区：[1]四川省宜宾市第一人民医院心血管内科,四川宜宾644000

出　　处：《实用临床医药杂志》2016年第16期11-13,17,共4页Journal of Clinical Medicine in Practice

摘　　要：目的探究优化护理对老年慢性心力衰竭患者的临床应用及相关临床价值分析同时对患者治疗预后进行观察。方法将86例老年慢性心力衰竭患者分为2组,观察组44例采取优化护理模式,对照组42例采取常规护理模式,比较2组患者住院时间、水肿消退时间、气喘缓解时间、心率恢复时间和护理满意度,并比较2组治疗后活力(VT)、社会功能(SF)、情感职能(RE)和心理健康(MH)评分。结果观察组的住院时间、水肿消退时间、气喘缓解时间、心率恢复时间均显著少于对照组(P<0.05);观察组满意度显著高于对照组(P<0.05);观察组患者经治疗及优化护理后VT、SF、MH、RE评分均显著高于对照组(P<0.05)。结论优化护理可以缩短患者恢复时间和住院时间,提高患者的护理满意度。Objective To explore the clinical value of optimized nursing in treatment of eld- erly patients with chronic heart failure and its influence on prognosis. Methods A total of 86 elderly patients with chronic heart failure were divided into two groups. The 44 patients in observation group were treated with high quality nursing, while 42 patients in the control group were treated with regular health care. Hospital stay, edema subsided time, asthma remission time, the heart rate recovery time and nursing satisfaction degree were compared between two groups. The vitality （VT）, social function （ SF）, role emotional （RE） and mental health （MH） score were compared as well. Results Hospi- tal stay, edema subsided time, asthma remission time, the heart rate recovery time in the observation group were significantly less than those in tile control group （P 〈 0.05 ）. The satisfaction degree of the observation group was significantly higher than the control group （ P 〈 0.05 ）. Scores of VT, SF, RE and MH after treatment and nursing in the observation group were significantly better than those in the control group （ P 〈 0.05 ）. Conclusion Optimized nursing can shorten the recovery time and hospital stay, and increase nursing satisfaction degree.

关 键 词：优质护理 老年患者 慢性心力衰竭 

分 类 号：R473.5[医药卫生—护理学]