优化护理策略对肾癌靶向治疗患者临床疗效的影响  

Effect of optimized nursing strategy on the clinical efficacy of renal carcinoma patients by targeted treatment

作　　者：余秀峰[1] 廖红[1] 吴云霞[1] 黄学君[1] 

机构地区：[1]四川省仁寿县人民医院,四川仁寿620500

出　　处：《实用临床医药杂志》2016年第16期82-85,共4页Journal of Clinical Medicine in Practice

摘　　要：目的优化肾癌靶向治疗的护理策略以提高临床疗效,减少不良反应。方法选取本院2014年2月—2015年5月收治的20例实施优化护理策略的肾癌靶向治疗患者为观察组,另选取本院2013年1月—2014年1月收治的20例实施常规护理的肾癌靶向治疗的患者为对照组,比较2组的社会支持度、心理状态、治疗效果以及不良反应。结果观察组的社会支持度各方面的评分高于对照组,焦虑、抑郁评分低于对照组(P<0.05);观察组的不良反应少于对照组(P<0.05);观察组的客观缓解率高于对照组,但差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。结论优化护理策略能够缓解肾癌靶向治疗患者的不良心理,提高临床疗效,减少不良反应。Objective To optimize the nursing strategies of targeted therapy for renal cell carcinoma patients in order to improve the clinical efficacy and reduce the adverse reactions. Meth- ods A total of 20 renal cell carcinoma cases with targeted therapy from February 2014 to May 2015 were in the observation group, 20 renal carcinoma cases with targeted therapy from January 2013 to January 2014 were in the control group. And social support, psychological state, treatment effect and adverse reactions were compared. Results The scores of social support in all aspects in the observa- tion group were higher than those in the control group, the scores of anxiety and depression were lower than those in the control group, and the difference was statistically significant （ P 〈 0.05 ）. The ad- verse reactions in the observation group were less than those in the control group, the difference was statistically significant （P 〈 0.05）. The objective response rate in the observation group was higher than that in the control group, but there was no statistically significant difference （ P 〉 0.05 ）. Con- clusion Optimized nursing strategy can alleviate the adverse psychological, improve the clinical effi- cacy and reduce the adverse reactions of renal carcinoma patients with targeted therapy.

关 键 词：优化护理策略 肾癌 靶向治疗 临床疗效 不良反应 

分 类 号：R473.73[医药卫生—护理学]