提高城镇居民消费水平的路径探究  

Study on Path to Improve the Consumption Level of Urban Residents

作　　者：陈晓[1] 魏兰叶 

机构地区：[1]新疆大学经济与管理学院,新疆乌鲁木齐830046

出　　处：《湖南财政经济学院学报》2016年第4期81-87,共7页Journal of Hunan University of Finance and Economics

基　　金：新疆科技厅国际科技合作项目"欧亚经济共同体一体化进程对新疆服务贸易发展影响研究"(项目编号:20126025);国家社科基金重大招标项目子课题"我国收入分配体制改革动态跟踪和效果评估研究"(项目编号:12&ZD049)

摘　　要：基于城镇居民的平均消费倾向与基尼系数之间成反比的函数关系,研究了影响我国城镇居民平均消费倾向与基尼系数的因素。结果发现:在当前经济形势下,增加外贸依存度,不但会减少城镇居民消费,还会扩大收入差距;可以通过降低失业率、增加城镇化率或者减小城镇居民的恩格尔系数和固定资产投资所占比重间接提高城镇居民消费水平,达到扩大国内需求的目的。Based on the inverse function relationship between the average propensity of urban residents＇consume and the Gini coeffi- cient , this paper researehs influences factors of the average propensity to consume and the Gini coefficlent of Chinese citizens. It is concluded that： Under the current economic situation, the increases of foreign trade dependence can not only reduce the town residents＇consumption, but also increach the income gap. By reducing the engel coefficient of urban residents and the proportion of fixed assets investment or reducing the unemployment rate, we can increase the rate of urbanization to improve the level of consumption of urban residents＇indirectly to achieve the goal of expanding domestie demand.

关 键 词：城镇居民 APC 基尼系数 扩大内需 

分 类 号：F126.1[经济管理—世界经济] F224