美国无人机反恐行动分析  

An Analysis of the US Drone Attacks against Terrorism

作　　者：万晓宏[1] 

机构地区：[1]华南师范大学政治与行政学院

出　　处：《现代国际关系》2016年第8期12-18,64,共7页

基　　金：2015年度国家社会科学基金重大项目"当前中国重大社会思潮新态势研究"(批准号:2015MZD016)的阶段性成果

摘　　要：美国的无人机反恐行动始于小布什政府初期,迄今已击毙许多恐怖组织头目及成员,提高了反恐效率,减少了美军伤亡,节约了军费开支,但也产生诸多负面影响,如侵犯别国主权,违反国际法和美国宪法,造成大量平民伤亡,使所在国民众生活在恐惧之中,激起他们强烈的反美情绪,并为恐怖分子所用,还引发无人机军备竞赛。未来美国政府将继续使用无人机反恐攻击,但也面临着多重挑战。The US drone attacks against terrorism have begun under the George W. Bush Administration and have killed many terrorist leaders and members. These attacks have raised efficiency of anti-terrorist operation,reduced death toll of the US troops,and saved huge military expenditure. However,they also have caused negative effects,such as violating a state's sovereignty,international law and American constitution,killing a great number of innocent people,making the local people's life full of fear,stimulating anti-American sentiment. In the future,the US government will continue to implement drone attacks and will definitely face more challenges.

关 键 词：无人机攻击 反恐行动 国际法 反美情绪 

分 类 号：D815.5[政治法律—国际关系]