机构地区:[1]College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering ,Nanjing Tech University, Nanjing210009, China [2]School of Chemical, Biological & Materials Engineering, University of Oklahoma, Norman 73019, United States [3]Division of Energy Science, Lulea University of Technology, 97187 Lulea, Sweden [4]School of Pharmacy, China Pharmaceutical University, Nanjing 210009, China
出 处:《Chinese Journal of Chemical Engineering》2016年第7期920-928,共9页中国化学工程学报(英文版)
基 金:Supported by the National Basic Research Program of China(2013CB733501);the National Natural Science Foundation of China(21136004,21476106);the Project of Priority Academic Program Development of Jiangsu Higher Education Institutions(PAPD);the Jiangsu Planned Projects for Postdoctoral Research Funds(1402060B)
摘 要:Biomethane has been developed rapidly in many countries as a renewable energy which upgraded from biogas. China also began to pay attention to it even though we still at a initial stage, primarily, understanding the hiomethane potential and development prospect, choosing appropriate biomass as the biomethane source is very important. In this work, the theoretical and practical biomethane producing potential from five main bio- mass resources in China were estimated with appropriate methods based on the data collected, and during cal- culation, two appropriate energy crops were assumed to be planted on marginal lands for biomethane production. Our estimation showed that the theoretical and practical biomethane potentials in China can reach to 888.78 and 316.30 billion m3 per year, agricultural waste should be the preferential development biomass, and planting energy crops on marginal lands is the most promising way to enhance biomethane production in China. Finally, biomethane is compared with natural gas, and the result showed that 48.15% of the practical biomethane potential can meet the total Chinese natural gas consumption in 2013.Biomethane has been developed rapidly in many countries as a renewable energy which upgraded from biogas.China also began to pay attention to it even though we still at a initial stage, primarily, understanding the biomethane potential and development prospect, choosing appropriate biomass as the biomethane source is very important. In this work, the theoretical and practical biomethane producing potential from five main biomass resources in China were estimated with appropriate methods based on the data collected, and during calculation, two appropriate energy crops were assumed to be planted on marginal lands for biomethane production. Our estimation showed that the theoretical and practical biomethane potentials in China can reach to 888.78 and 316.30 billion m^3 per year, agricultural waste should be the preferential development biomass,and planting energy crops on marginal lands is the most promising way to enhance biomethane production in China. Finally, biomethane is compared with natural gas, and the result showed that 48.15% of the practical biomethane potential can meet the total Chinese natural gas consumption in 2013.
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