限额与交易机制下考虑产能约束的企业生产和碳交易决策  

The Decision of Production and Carbon Trading under Capacity Constraints and Cap-and-trade Mechanism

作　　者：任杰[1] 何平[2] 龚本刚[3] 

机构地区：[1]中国科学技术大学管理学院,安徽合肥230026 [2]浙江大学管理学院,浙江杭州310058 [3]安徽工程大学管理工程学院,安徽芜湖241000

出　　处：《系统工程》2016年第7期47-52,共6页Systems Engineering

基　　金：国家自然科学基金资助项目(71001094;71171002)

摘　　要：随着环境问题的日益突出,企业生产决策开始越来越多地受到碳约束,此外几乎所有企业都会面临产能约束,因此为研究限额与交易机制以及产能约束对企业生产决策的影响,本文考虑了一个制造商在限额与交易机制下,受到产能约束时生产一种产品的生产和碳交易决策。通过建立制造商最优的生产和碳交易决策模型以及政府的碳配额模型,得出了企业以及政府的在该种机制下的最优决策。As environmental issues have become increasingly prominent,production decisions are increasingly being subjected to carbon constraints.In addition,almost all firms will be faced with capacity constraints,so this paper study the impact of cap and trade mechanism and capacity constraints on production decisions.By establishing a decision-making model of a manufacturer,which is subjected to carbon and capacity constraints,we get the optimal production and carbon trading decisions.Moreover,the optimal emissions allowance allocated to the manufacturer by the government is also investigated.The optimal decisions of the manufacturer and the government under capacity constraints and Cap-and-Trade mechanism are derived.

关 键 词：限额与交易机制 产能约束 碳交易决策 

分 类 号：F224[经济管理—国民经济]