慢性阻塞性肺疾病急性加重期患者合并焦虑抑郁调查分析  

Investigation and analysis of anxiety and depression in patients with acute exacerbation of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease

作　　者：李宝珠[1] 卢春玲[1] 禹彩霞[1] 

机构地区：[1]河南省郑州市第一人民医院呼吸内科,郑州450004

出　　处：《临床医学》2016年第8期29-30,共2页Clinical Medicine

摘　　要：目的调查慢性阻塞性肺疾病急性加重期(AECOPD)患者合并焦虑抑郁情况并对其危险因素进行分析。方法选取113例AECOPD患者,对其一般信息进行分析,检查汉密尔顿焦虑量表(HAMA)、汉密尔顿抑郁量表(HAMD)并对危险因素进行分析。结果 113例入选患者中合并焦虑和(或)抑郁者35例(30.97%),病程、COPD评估测试(CAT)评分、改良呼吸困难指数(m MRC)是AECOPD患者合并焦虑和(或)抑郁的独立危险因素。结论慢性阻塞性肺疾病急性加重期患者焦虑抑郁发病率高,病程、CAT评分、m MRC指数是AECOPD患者合并焦虑和(或)抑郁的独立危险因素,应给予足够重视。Objective To investigate the status of anxiety and depression in patients with acute exacerbation of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease（ AECOPD） and to analyze the risk factors. Methods One hundred and thirteen patients with AECOPD were analyzed for general information,investigated the Hamilton Anxiety Scale（ HAMA）,Hamilton Depression Scale（ HAMD） and analyzed the risk factors. Results Among 113 patients,35 patients（ 30. 97%） were in accordance with anxiety states and（ or） depression states. Course of disease,CAT scores,m MRC index were the independent risk factors of anxiety and depression in patients with AE-COPD（ P〈0. 05）. Conclusion AECOPD have high incidence of anxiety and depression,course of disease,CAT scores,m MRC index were the independent risk factors of anxiety and depression in patients with AECOPD,They should be given adequate attention.

关 键 词：慢性阻塞性肺疾病 焦虑 抑郁 

分 类 号：R563.9[医药卫生—呼吸系统]