癫痫源流考  

Analysis on the Origin and Development of Epilepsy

作　　者：刘征[1] 邹文静[2] 安洋[2] 王海燕[2] 李艳凤[2] 

机构地区：[1]黑龙江中医药大学附属第一医院,黑龙江哈尔滨150040 [2]黑龙江中医药大学,黑龙江哈尔滨150040

出　　处：《山东中医药大学学报》2016年第4期360-362,共3页Journal of Shandong University of Traditional Chinese Medicine

基　　金：黑龙江中医药大学优秀创新人才支持计划(编号:2012年);教育部春晖计划(编号:Z2009-1-15009)

摘　　要：从病名、病因病机、辨证论治几方面对癫痫的源流进行考证。从古至今对此病的称谓不一,但总以其症状表现而命名为"痫"。导致该病的先天因素为胎气受损或是父母禀赋弱致精气不充,后天因素为七情失调、外感六淫、饮食或脑部外伤。病机以脏气不平,肝风上扰,痰浊、血瘀阻窍为核心,治法以平肝疏肝为主,后逐渐发展形成化痰熄风、重镇安神、活血化瘀、祛邪补虚等诸多方法。The origin and development of epilepsy were analyzed from disease name,etiology and pathogenesis,syndrome differentiation and treatment. The disease was named as ＂epilepsy＂ with its symptoms,because there was not unified name for the disease from ancient times to the present. The congenital factors included impaired fetus Qi or essence Qi deficieney due to poor endowment from parents,the aequired fac- tors included the seven emotional disturbances ,six exogenous pathogens,improper diet and traumatic injuries of the brain. The pathogenesis emphasized on the unbalanced viscera Qi,disturbing upward of liver wind, phlegm and blood stasis blocking the clear orifices. The methods of calming and soothing the liver Qi were applied in treating this disease,which developed into resolving phlegm and extinguishing wind,tranquillizing the mind,promoting blood circulation to resolve blood stasis,removing pathogens and tonifying deficiency,etc.

关 键 词：癫痫 病名 症状 病因病机 论治 

分 类 号：R277.721[医药卫生—中医学]