单双份机采血小板采集前后血常规变化  

Single Double Apheresis Platelets Collected Before and After the Change of Blood Routine

作　　者：王芳[1] 龚宏伟[1] 

机构地区：[1]江苏省江阴市红十字血站质管科,江苏江阴214400

出　　处：《中国继续医学教育》2016年第23期23-25,共3页China Continuing Medical Education

摘　　要：目的通过对单份、双份机采血小板的献血者采集前、后血常规的监测,评价采单份或双份血小板对献血者的影响。方法抽取本站2015年9月份的单份、双份机采血小板的献血者各30例,用血小板计数仪分别检测其采集前、后的血常规,并对血小板血常规的主要参数(Hb、Hct、Plt)进行分析。结果采单份或双份血小板的献血者采集前、后的血常规分别比较,其中血红蛋浓度(Hb)、红细胞比容(Hct),差异无统计学意义(P>0.05),血小板计数(Plt)差异有统计学意义(P<0.05),特别是采双份血小板,外周血的血小板相对下降较多,但仍在正常范围。结论采集单份或双份血小板都是合理可行的,对献血者身体健康无明显影响,对缓解临床血小板供应的紧张局面具有重要意义。Objective Through the monitoring of the single and double apheresis platelet donors before and after blood collection, evaluation of effects of one or two of platelet donors. Methods From the station in 2015 September, a single double apheresis platelet donors in 30 cases, were measured before and after blood collection with platelet count instrument, And the main parameters of the blood platelet（Hb, Hct, Plt） analysis. Results Blood collection by one or two platelets before and after blood were compared respectively, the hemoglobin concentration（Hb）, hematocrit（Hct）, there was no statistically significant difference（P〈0.05）, The difference of platelet count（Plt） was statistically significant（P〈0.05）, especially double platelets, peripheral blood platelet decreased more, but still in the normal range. Conclusion The acquisition of one or two platelets is reasonable and feasible, there was no significant effect on the health of blood, has important significance to relieve the tension of clinical platelet supply.

关 键 词：机采血小板 献血者 血常规 

分 类 号：R446.1[医药卫生—诊断学]