马克思的消费理论及现实思考——以《〈政治经济学批判〉导言》为对象  

On Marx's Consumption Theory and Its Realistic Thinking:Based on A Contribution to ‘the Critique of Political Economy'

作　　者：刘金新[1,2] 

机构地区：[1]安顺学院马克思主义学院,贵州安顺561000 [2]中共中央党校研究生院,北京100091

出　　处：《重庆理工大学学报（社会科学）》2016年第8期104-108,共5页Journal of Chongqing University of Technology（Social Science）

摘　　要：马克思的消费理论源于对资产阶级消费理论的批判。《〈政治经济学批判〉导言》着重论述了生产与消费的辩证统一关系,是体现马克思消费理论的重要著作,其核心观点是:生产直接是消费,消费直接是生产。从这篇著作所体现的马克思的消费理论中我们得到如下启示:一是增加有效供给;二是提高消费力;三是理性看待供给侧改革和需求侧改革的争论。最后说明,以消费引领经济新常态是实现经济稳增长的现实需要。Marx ’s consumption theory is derived from the criticism of the bourgeois consumption theory. The book A contribution to ‘the Critique of Political Economy ’emphatically discusses the dialectical unification relations of production and consumption,and it is one of the important works embodies Marx’s consumption theory. Its core idea is that the production is consumption directly and consumption is production directly. From Marx’s consumption theory embodied in this book,we get the following enlightenment： the first is to increase effective supply; the second is to improve the consumption; the third is to hold a rational view of supply side reforms and demand side reform.Finally,in order to realize the steady growth of economy,it is the current need to lead the new normal economy form by consumption.

关 键 词：马克思消费理论 政治经济学 现实思考 

分 类 号：A811[哲学宗教—马克思主义哲学]