流域水环境监测共建共管实验室建设回顾和思考  

Review and thinking of co-construction and co-management laboratory for basin water environment monitoring

作　　者：卓海华[1] 刘辉[1] 吴云丽[1] 谭凌智[1] 兰静[1] 

机构地区：[1]长江流域水资源保护局水环境监测中心,湖北武汉430010

出　　处：《人民长江》2016年第16期5-9,共5页Yangtze River

摘　　要：国家水资源监控能力建设项目是水利系统加强水量、水质监测能力建设的重要举措。为此,在长江流域片开展了水环境监测实验室共建工作,这也是实现流域片省(国)界及重要水功能区监测和管理目标的重要途径。从长江流域片共建实验室的遴选、建设、运行管理、信息管理以及潜在问题及其解决思路等方面进行了详细介绍和分析。分析结果表明:在当前的环境下开展实验室共建工作,能够实现社会、流域和地方的多赢结果,是贯彻落实最严格水资源管理制度在机制创新上的一次有益尝试。National water resources monitoring capacity building project is an important measure to strengthen water resources and water quality monitoring capacity construction for water conservancy system. The co- building of laboratory for water environment monitoring in the Yangtze River Basin and the related area is an important way to realize monitoring and management of provincial boundary cross- section and important water function area. In this paper,the selection,construction,operation management,information management,potential problems and solutions of co- construction and co- management laboratory for water environment monitoring in Yangtze River Basin are introduced and analyzed. The analysis results indicate that developing the co- construction laboratory under current situation can achieve the multi- win for society,basin and local government,which is a useful attempt to mechanism innovation in implement the most stringent water management system.

关 键 词：水环境监测 水资源管理 流域实验室 长江流域 

分 类 号：TV213.4[水利工程—水文学及水资源]