青海省服务业发展水平综合评价  

Research into the comprehensive evaluation for the development level of the service industry in Qinghai Province

作　　者：高晓辉[1] 王小梅[1] 闫璐璐[1] 

机构地区：[1]青海师范大学,青海西宁810008

出　　处：《特区经济》2016年第8期108-109,共2页Special Zone Economy

基　　金：2015年度青海省社科规划项目(15031);青海师范大学地理科学重点学科建设项目

摘　　要：本文利用主成分分析方法,从纵向和横向视角,对青海服务业发展水平进行了比较分析。结果表明:纵向比较,青海服务业发展速度加快、规模扩大,服务业综合发展水平稳步提升,但服务业整体效率低下;横向比较,青海服务业发展在全国乃至西部仍处于落后地位,并表现出差距不断拉大的趋势。为此,围绕提升青海服务业水平,需:创新理念与体制,提升服务业生产效率,走市场化发展路径;合理谋划,突出优势部门的发展潜能;统筹优化,构建合理的区域服务业发展体系。In this paper, the principal component analysis method is used to compare and analyze the development level of the service industry in Qinghai from the vertical and horizontal angle of view. The results show that： vertical comparison, the development of the service industry in Qinghai was accelerating, the scale was expanded, and the service industry’s comprehensive development level had been improved steadily, but the overall technical efficiency of the service industry was low. Horizontal comparison, the development of the service industry in Qinghai compared with the whole country was still in the backward position even included the west of China,and showed the trend of widening gap. Therefore, focus on improving the level of service industry in Qinghai Province, it demand that system innovation, market development path; innovative ideas, attention to enhance the efficiency of service industry; reasonable plan, the development potential for the outstanding advantages of department; overall optimization, a reasonable system of regional service industry development.

关 键 词：青海省 服务业 发展水平 主成分分析法 综合评价 

分 类 号：F719[经济管理—产业经济]