后马克思主义对历史唯物主义的重建  

Reconstruction Of Historical Materialism From Post Marxism

作　　者：吴苑华[1] 

机构地区：[1]华侨大学马克思主义学院

出　　处：《华侨大学学报（哲学社会科学版）》2016年第4期5-13,共9页Journal of Huaqiao University(Philosophy & Social Sciences)

基　　金：国家社会科学基金项目"世界体系论视野中的中国特色社会主义研究"(16BKS085);福建省社会科学规划重点项目"世界体系论视野中的‘一路一带’研究"(FJ2015A010);福建省社会科学规划重点项目"英美新马克思主义的‘重建历史唯物主义’研究"(2009A003)

摘　　要：作为当代国外马克思主义的新思潮,后马克思主义也作了多方面的理论探索,其中包括对历史唯物主义传统理论的反思。后马克思主义把生产力决定生产关系、经济基础决定上层建筑当作"经济决定论"加以批判和解构,并且用"接合"理论重新界定生产力与生产关系、经济基础与上层建筑的关系;同时提出"激进政治的社会主义战略"作为新社会的"接合实践",取代以经济决定论和阶级斗争运动为"接合实践"的马克思主义的社会主义战略,以期变革和中介现代社会中的生产力与生产关系、经济基础与上层建筑的矛盾和冲突,建设马克思追寻的那种自由民主社会。当然,后马克思主义对历史唯物主义的重建是复杂的,应当客观辩证地看待和分析这一理论,揭示其价值,批判其错误。As a new theory of foreign Marxism, Post Marxism has also been explored in many aspects, including of the reflection on the traditional theory of historical materialism. The productivity determining production relations and the economic base determining the superstructure of Marxism are criticized and deconstructed as ＂economic determinism＂ by Post Marxism, and the relations between them are replaced with bonding. At the same time, the paper proposes the ＂radical political Socialist Strategy＂ as the new society, and replace the economic decision theory and the class struggle movement of Marxist socialist strategy, so as to contradict and conflict productive forces and production relations and intermediary in the modern society and economic base and superstructure and construct the freedom and democracy society of Marxism. Undoubtedly, the reconstruction of historical materialism from Post Marxism is complex, and we should hold an objective and dialectical view and analysis on its theory, its value, and its mistakes as well.

关 键 词：后马克思主义 历史唯物主义 经济决定论 社会主义 

分 类 号：B089[哲学宗教—哲学理论]