简论古典戏曲中的“速配”现象  

A Brief Discussion on the“Speed Dating”Phenomenon in Classical Opera

作　　者：徐阳[1] 王宁[1] 

机构地区：[1]苏州大学文学院,江苏苏州215123

出　　处：《江南大学学报（人文社会科学版）》2016年第4期123-128,共6页Journal of Jiangnan University：Humanities & Social Sciences Edition

基　　金：2013年度"江苏省社科基金重大项目"<江苏戏曲文化史研究>(编号:13ZD008)

摘　　要："速配"在古典戏曲中普遍存在,且其速度令人惊诧。究其原因,有以下几点:首先,古代礼教的严苛挤压了青年男女从容恋爱的空间,使得偶然的邂逅变成了千载难逢的旷世一遇。其次,本能压抑之后的非常方式的爆发也是促成速配的重要因素。再次,才色相倾的交往模式使得速配成为可能。同时,速配很容易构成剧情悬疑,引发观众的观赏兴趣。最后,速配作为"传奇"之"奇",在戏剧中往往可以形成"夺目"的艺术效果。'Speed dating'prevails in the classical opera which is characteristic of an astonishing speed.The reasons are as follows:first of all,ancient ethics harshly squeezed the calm love space for young men and women,making a casual encounter become quite rare.Secondly,the outbreak after the repression in a special way also contributed to such dating.Then,the communication mode based on talent and appearance made it possible.Meanwhile,such dating tended to create a plot of suspense,arouse the audience's interest.Finally,serving as a'legend',speed dating in the drama can often form a'brilliant'artistic effect.

关 键 词：速配 戏曲 明清传奇 元杂剧 

分 类 号：I207.37[文学—中国文学]