纯棉机织物退煮漂一浴法工艺优化  

Optimization of Desizing & Scouring & Bleaching One-bath Process for Cotton Woven Fabric

作　　者：徐锐[1] 徐爱玲[1] 眭瑜瑾 陈后继 

机构地区：[1]南通大学纺织服装学院,江苏南通226019

出　　处：《纺织科技进展》2016年第7期18-20,共3页Progress in Textile Science & Technology

基　　金：江苏省产学研前瞻性联合研究项目(BY2014081-02);江苏省高等学校大学生实践创新训练项目(201510304109H)

摘　　要：研究了高效精练剂SB-3和H_2O_2用量、处理温度、时间等因素对棉机织物退煮漂一浴法工艺效果的影响,确定棉机织物退煮漂一浴法最优工艺为:高效精练剂SB-3 1.5 g/L,30%H_2O_2 6 ml/L,浴比1:40,处理温度90℃,处理时间40 min。处理后织物的白度和毛效良好,强力损伤小,得色量高。The effects of the dosage of the scouring agent SB-3 and H_2O_2,scouring temperature and time on the property of cotton woven fabric scoured with desizing,scouring and bleaching one-bath process were studied.The optimum process was the dosage of SB-3 1.5 g/L,30%H_2O_2 6 ml/L,bath ratio 1：40,scouring at 90 ℃ for 40 min.The scoured fabric had better whiteness,higher capillary effect,less damage of tensile strength and higher dye uptake.

关 键 词：退煮漂一浴法 棉机织物 毛效 白度 断裂强力 

分 类 号：TS192.7[轻工技术与工程—纺织化学与染整工程]