多元价值目标导向的区域绿色基础设施网络规划——以古黄河周边区域为例  

DEVELOPING GREEN INFRASTRUCTURE NETWORKS BASED ON DIVERSE VALUE OBJECTIVES-A CASE OF THE SURROUNDING AREA OF ANCIENT YELLOW RIVER

作　　者：王晶晶[1] 尹海伟[1] 孔繁花[2] 

机构地区：[1]南京大学建筑与城市规划学院,南京210093 [2]南京大学国际地球系统科学研究所,南京210023

出　　处：《山东师范大学学报（自然科学版）》2016年第3期77-83,共7页Journal of Shandong Normal University(Natural Science)

基　　金：国家自然科学基金资助项目(51478217);中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金资助项目;古黄河风景路规划项目资金资助

摘　　要：快速城镇化带来经济发展的同时,也造成了一系列的社会环境问题.其中,生物多样性降低、空间异质性增加、各类自然活动空间丧失等问题严重威胁当今人类与其他生物的生存与可持续发展.绿色基础设施(GI)网络区别于生态网络,可以建立起多元功能的网络结构,更好地丰富区域生物多样性、保护历史文化资源、引导休闲游憩空间的合理发展.此次研究以古黄河周边区域为对象,基于GI网络的多元价值目标导向,综合运用形态学空间格局分析(MSPA)、景观连通性分析、最小费用路径等方法和图谱理论,构建研究区的GI网络图谱,并据此规划研究区GI网络发展总体框架.研究结果可为古黄河周边区域制定未来GI总体发展战略提供科学依据与参考.Rapid urbanization has brought economic development, but also caused a series of social and environment problems. Among them, the problems of the decrease of biological diversity, the increase of spatial heterogeneity and the loss of different kinds of natural activities have brought serious threats to the survival and sustainable development of human beings and other organisms. Different from ecological network, the function of Green infrastructure （GI） network is much more comprehensive, it can better rich regional biodiversity, protect historical and cultural resources and guide the rational development of recreational space. Based on diverse value objectives orientation, we take the surrounding area of Ancient Yellow River in the northern of Jiangsu province as an example, with using the methods of morphological spatial pattern analysis （MSPA）, Landscape connectivity analysis, Least-cost path and Graph theory, we get the GI comprehensive graphic network, and plan the overall development framework of the GI network for the study area. It could provide scientific basis and method reference for the GI overall development framework planning of the Ancient Yellow River surrounding area.

关 键 词：多元价值目标 MSPA 景观连通性 绿色基础设施网络 古黄河 

分 类 号：TU982[建筑科学—城市规划与设计]