森林城市特色化建设的思考与实践——以江西萍乡市为例  

Thoughts and Practices of Featured Development of Forest City A Case Study of Pingxiang,Jiangxi

作　　者：张燕 黄桂林[2] 班勇 

机构地区：[1]北京诺兰特生态设计研究院,北京100102 [2]国家林业局调查规划设计院,北京100714

出　　处：《中国城市林业》2016年第4期59-63,共5页Journal of Chinese Urban Forestry

基　　金：北京诺兰特生态设计研究院重点研发项目"城市自然化空间作用机制与构建技术研究"

摘　　要：运用创新思维,以城市自然特点、资源环境状况、经济社会发展和历史文化为基础,通过聚焦多元化的生态空间、生态公共服务供给、森林城市的文化标识等,阐述森林城市的特色化建设。文章以江西省萍乡市森林城市建设为例,探讨以文化为引领,服务城市居民,带动乡村发展的萍乡森林城市特色。将萍乡星罗棋布的自然遗产地作为"火种",以"星星之火可以燎原"为文化要素,铺展市域森林旅游与休闲林业等绿色产业;以"农村包围城市"的方式,进行森林生态布局,从外围山体到城乡结合部,再到城区,一波一波排浪式向城区推进建设,形成"森林包围城市之势";阐述了萍乡森林文化遗产传承与培育。This paper expounded the featured development of forest cities based on the physical character,natural resources and environment regime,economic and social development,and history ＆ culture by Applying innovative thinking and by means of focusing on the diversified ecological space,the ecological public service supply,and the culture label of the forest city.With Pingxiang,Jiangxi as an example,efforts were made to explore the feature with which Pingxiang builds forest city which stress the leadership of culture,the service to urban citizens and the development of rural area.This pattern takes the various natural heritages in Pingxiang as a spark and the quotation of ＂A single spark can start a prairie fire＂as the cultural elements,to develop green industries such as the forest tourism and forestry recreation around the sparks.Taking quotation from ＂Encircling the cities from the rural areas＂as the cultural elements,the forest ecological layout was fulfilled from outer hills to suburban area and then to downtown area,which is similar to a wavy development and forms the trend of＂Encircling the cities from the forest＂.Finally,the inheritance and cultivation of forest cultural heritage in Pingxiang were elaborated.

关 键 词：森林城市 城乡统筹 红色文化 城市生态 

分 类 号：S731.2[农业科学—林学]