心理护理干预在硫酸镁治疗妊娠高血压中的应用  

The application effect of psychological nursing intervention in magnesium sulfate treats pregnancy-induced hypertension

作　　者：李莉梅[1] 

机构地区：[1]江西省吉安市妇幼保健院,江西吉安343000

出　　处：《中国当代医药》2016年第23期186-188,共3页China Modern Medicine

摘　　要：目的研究心理护理干预在硫酸镁治疗妊娠高血压疾病中的应用效果。方法将2014年6月~2015年1月于我院就诊的88例妊娠高血压疾病孕妇随机分为观察组和对照组,各44例。对照组孕妇给予常规护理并观察身体各项指标,观察组孕妇在常规护理的基础之上,给予心理护理干预;观察两组孕妇在不同护理模式下的治疗效果,比较两组孕妇的治疗有效率、不良反应率及护理满意度。结果观察组44例孕妇在接受心理护理干预之后,总有效治疗率为93.18%,对照组总有效治疗率为77.27%,观察组不良反应率为6.82%,对照组不良反应率为20.45%,观察组与对照组的护理满意度分别为95.45%、77.27%。观察组治疗总有效率明显高于对照组,组间治疗效果比较,差异有统计学意义（P〈0.05）;观察组不良反应率明显低于对照组患者,差异有统计学意义（P〈0.05）;观察组对护理满意度明显优于对照组。结论硫酸镁治疗妊娠高血压疾病时,采用心理护理干预,可以提高孕妇治疗有效率,减轻孕妇的紧张情绪,降低药物不良反应发生率,具有良好的临床应用价值。Objective To discover application effect of psychological nursing intervention in that magnesium sulfate treats pregnancy-induced hypertension.Methods 88 cases of pregnant women with pregnancy-introduced hypertension,who was admitted into our hospital between June 2014 to January 2015,the patients had been randomly divided two groups,control group and observation group,and each group contained 44 cases.The women under control group were given by routine nursing and observed body indicators.The observation group were not only offered by routine nursing but also were intervened by psychological nursing.The treatment efficacy,adverse effect rate and nursing satisfaction level of the two groups under the different nursing modes were compared.Results The result showed that the total efficacy rate of 44 cases of pregnant women under observation group who received psychological nursing intervention reached 93.18%,the total treatment efficacy rate of control group was 77.27%.The adverse effect rate of observation group was 6.82%,compared to the control group whose adverse effect rate was 20.45%.The nursing satisfaction rate of observation and control group were 95.45%,77.27% respectively.The total treatment efficacy rate of observation group was significantly higher than that in control group,which showed significant difference between the two groups（P〈0.05）.The adverse effect rate of observation group was significantly lower than that of the control group patients,which showed significant difference between the two groups（P 〈0.05）.Nursing satisfaction level of the observation group was significantly higher than the control group.Conclusion The application of psychological nursing intervention in treatment of pregnancy-induced hypertension with magnesium sulfate can greatly improve maternal treatment efficacy,relieve maternal tension and reduce drug adverse effect,which has high clinical application value.

关 键 词：心理护理 妊娠高血压 治疗效果 

分 类 号：R714.246[医药卫生—妇产科学]