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出 处:《沈阳师范大学学报(自然科学版)》2016年第3期267-270,共4页Journal of Shenyang Normal University:Natural Science Edition
基 金:国家林业局资助项目(201405)
摘 要:雨蛙属Hyla主要分布于欧洲中部和南部、亚洲东部、非洲西北部和美洲北部;目前全世界已知35种;中国现已知8种及7亚种,主要分布于我国东部地区。综述了中国雨蛙属Hyla物种的分类研究历史及进展,雨蛙属Hyla分类中亟待解决以下几方面问题:1)我国产华西雨蛙是否为H.annectans,及所属各亚种的分类地位问题,需结合H.annectans模式产地标本进行比较分析;2)秦岭雨蛙H.tsinlingensis是否成立,以及和我国产华西雨蛙H.annectans各亚种之间关系问题;3)华南雨蛙H.simplex两亚种是否成立,以及华南雨蛙海南亚种H.simplex hainanensis和昭平雨蛙H.zhaopingensis关系问题,需与H.simplex模式产地标本进行比较分析。The genus of Hyla Laurenti, 1768 is distributed in the central and southern Europe, eastern Asia, northwestern Africa and northern America; So far 35 species are recognized in the world; eight species and seven subspecies are recognized in China, and they are mainly distributed in the eastern China. This article reviewed the history and progress on the taxonomy of Hyla. The classification problems of Hyla should be solved in the following aspects. First question is that whether the H. annectans in China is the H. annectans or not? and the taxonomic status of the subspecies which should be comparatively analyzed with type specimen of the H. annectans. The second is that whether the H. tsinlingensis is treated as an independent species and the relationship of the subspecies of H. annectans in China. The third is that whether the two subspecies of H. simplex are independent and the relationship between the subspecies of H. simplex hainanensis and H. zhaopingensis, which should be comparatively analyzed with type specimen of H. simplex.
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