车辆跟踪及监控管理系统的设计与实现  

The Design and Implement of Vehicle Tracking and monitoring Management System

作　　者：林天亮[1] 别小妹[2] 

机构地区：[1]东北大学计算中心(网络中心) [2]东北大学信息科学与工程学院

出　　处：《电子世界》2016年第17期185-187,共3页Electronics World

基　　金：国家自然科学基金资助项目(11273001)

摘　　要：本文提出了一种SMS/GPRS自主切换技术的GPS车辆跟踪及监控管理系统。系统由车载前端、数据通信服务器、监控终端、跟踪终端组成。车载前端以GPRS方式向终端发送数据,并采用C/S模型作为GPRS通信方式取代监控中心直接接收数据的方式,将监控终端与数据通信服务器分离,使得系统具有更大的扩展空间和良好的可移植性;以SMS短消息方式接收终端的配置信息和命令,避开了防火墙的问题,使得车载前端的使用更灵活,并可在GPRS网络中断的时候代替GPRS作为车载前端和监控中心的通信链路,提高了系统的健壮性。本系统经过实际运行与测试,达到设计要求。This artical proposes a SMS/GPRS autonomous switching technology of GPS vehicle tracking and monitoring management system. This system consisted by： the front of vehicle, the server of data communication, terminal of monitoring, and the track of terminal. The front of vehicle send data to destination by the of GPRS,and use C/S model as GPRS communication instead of the center monitoring receive data directly. In this way, terminal of monitoring has separated from the server of data communication, the system has a large space to extension and has better portability; By using SMS short massage to receive the configuration information and command of terminal, it avoids the problem of firewall, and make the use of vehicle front more flexible. It also can replace the GPRS network as the center of the car front and monitoring when GPRS communication link has interrupted, this function improved the robustness of the system. Through actual operation and test, this system meet the design requirements.

关 键 词：全球卫星定位系统 通用分组无线业务 短信息服务 微控制器 服务器 

分 类 号：TP393[自动化与计算机技术—计算机应用技术]