结核病防治的精准之路  

The precision road of tuberculosis control and prevention

作　　者：胡冬梅[1] 宋渝丹[2] 焦怡琳[2] 杨曦[2] 王吉春[2] 冯世领[3] 逄宇[1] 赵雁林[1] 何广学[2] 

机构地区：[1]中国疾病预防控制中心结核病预防控制中心,北京102206 [2]中国疾病预防控制中心科技处 [3]北京医院

出　　处：《结核病与肺部健康杂志》2016年第2期151-155,共5页Journal of Tuberculosis and Lung Health

摘　　要：精准医学发展迅速，精准预防是未来的医学发展方向。结核病是全球的重大公共卫生问题之一，我国是全球第三大结核病高负担国家。作者从精准结核病诊断、治疗和预防环节人手，描述了实施现状，阐释了精准医学的应用和重要性，认为精准结核病防治将会进一步提高结核病患者治愈率，减少耐药产生，加强和完善我国的结核病防治措施，确保2015年后全球结核病预防、治疗和控制策略目标的实现。Precision Medicine is developing rapidly, and precision disease prevention is the development direc- tion of medicine in the future. Tuberculosis （TB） is one of the major public health concerns worldwide. China has the third highest TB burden globally. The implementation status was described from precise diagnosis, treatment and prevention of TB, the application and importance of precision medicine in the fields mentioned were explained. Precise TB control and prevention can further increase the cure rate of TB and decrease drug resistance, strengthen and improve the TB control and prevention measures in China, in order to ensure the achievement of the goal of the End TB Strategy.

关 键 词：结核/预防和控制 诊断 个体化医学 

分 类 号：R52[医药卫生—内科学]