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机构地区:[1]海南省人民医院药学部,海南海口570311 [2]北京航空航天大学实验学校,北京100000
出 处:《沈阳药科大学学报》2016年第8期609-615,共7页Journal of Shenyang Pharmaceutical University
摘 要:目的制备伊潘立酮缓释片,考察其体内体外缓释效果。方法以羟丙甲纤维素为骨架材料,卡波姆为阻滞剂,制备伊潘立酮缓释片;用HPLC法测定药物体外释放度。结果优化后的处方组成:伊潘立酮质量分数为3.750%、羟丙基甲基纤维素(hydroxypropyl methylcellulose,HPMC K4MCR)质量分数为50.00%、甘露醇质量分数为47.499%、卡波姆971P质量分数为2.00%、微粉硅胶质量分数为0.188%、硬脂酸镁质量分数为0.313%,该处方所制得的片剂在24 h释放度大于90%,且释放行为在p H 1.0~7.4内不受p H值影响,符合缓释片的释放要求。结论用本方法制备的伊潘立酮缓释片体外释药平稳,制备工艺简单易行,值得推广。Objective To prepare sustained-release formulation of iloperidone and determine its external release. Methods Iloperidone sustained-release tablets ere prepared ith hydroxypropyl methylcellulose( HPMC) as matrix material,and carbomeras blockers. The external release of drugas determined by HPLC. Results In the optimal formulation,3. 75%(w) of iloperidone,50. 00%(w) of HPMC K100 MCR,47. 499%(w) of mannitol,2. 00%(w) of carbomer,0. 188%(w) of aerosil and 0. 313%(w) of magnesium stearate ere selected as the main excipients. The release ratio of the optimal formulation as up to 90% in24 h and the p H value of release medium had no significant effects on the release of iloperidone sustained-release tablets. The formulation demonstrated a typical extended release profile in the in vitro test. Conclusions The release of iloperidone dihydrochloride from sustained-release pellets is slow and steady. The preparation process is simple,which is orth further development and application in the clinic.
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