马克思主义女性主义视角下的《爱玛》  

An Interpretation of Emma from the Perspective of Marxist Feminism

作　　者：王丽[1] 朱传莲[1] 

机构地区：[1]文山学院外国语学院,云南文山663099

出　　处：《文山学院学报》2016年第4期113-116,共4页Journal of Wenshan University

摘　　要：《爱玛》是英国著名小说家简·奥斯丁的著作。她一生完成了六部小说,其中《爱玛》是她的巅峰之作,被很多评论家认为是她最成功、最成熟的作品。这不仅是指她的写作技巧,而且是指她思想认识上的成熟。随着西方女性主义文学批评理论的蓬勃发展,简·奥斯丁作为表现女性意识的女作家的先驱,她对英国女性文学的产生、发展及18世纪以后的文学产生了重要影响。该文用马克思主义女性主义批判中的男性统治中的父权制、资本主义经济制度、资本主义伦理道德来解读《爱玛》。Emma is famous English novelist Jane Austen＇s work. She completed six novels during her lifetime, including Pride and Prejudice, Sense and Sensibility, Persuasion and so on. Among her works, Emma is her most successful work. It is considered as her most successful and mature work by many reviewers. This comment not only refers to her writing skills, but also refers to the mature in thinking and understanding. With the flourishing development of the Western feminist literary criticism theory, Jane Austen, as the pioneer of women writers, has exerted important influence on the start and development of British feminist literature and the later literature in the 18 th century. The paper analyzes Emma with the theory of male-domination patriarchy, economic institutions of capitalism and the ethics of capitalism in the Marxist feminism criticism.

关 键 词：马克思主义女性主义 女性主义 《爱玛》 简·奥斯丁 

分 类 号：I561.074[文学—其他各国文学]