天麻祛风通络配伍用药规律的探析  

Study of the Compatibility Laws of Gastrodia Dispelling Wind and Dredging Collaterals

作　　者：彭代平[1] 汤小虎[2] 周瑞彬[1] 

机构地区：[1]昆明市中医医院,云南昆明650011 [2]云南省中医医院,云南昆明650021

出　　处：《云南中医学院学报》2016年第4期35-38,43,共5页Journal of Yunnan University of Traditional Chinese Medicine

基　　金：云南省高校科技创新团队支持计划资助(IRTSTYN);云南省中医院院内课题(2008J0001)

摘　　要：目的探讨配伍环境对天麻在复方中祛风通络功效的影响。方法对所收集的历代1159首含天麻方剂中,与天麻配伍具有祛风通络功效的400首方剂的药物进行归纳。结果配伍频次前10位由高到低的药物分别是:防风(38.75%)、川芎(38.00%)、羌活(28.75%)、当归(27.25%)、川乌(20.75%)、桂(桂心、桂枝)(19.00%)、附子(18.00%)、全蝎(17.25%)、牛膝(17.00%)、白附子(16.25%)。结论通过与相应的药物配伍,天麻祛风通络的作用在复方中表达为祛风散邪、祛风宣痹、祛风化痰及祛风解毒。Objective To study the effects of compatibility circumstances on gastrodias＇effect in dispelling wind and dredging collaterals in complex prescriptions. Methods 400 formulae that effected on qufeng tongluo were collected from 1159 formulae with gastrodia, and the frequency of herbs combining with gastrodia in 400 formulae was ranked from high to low. Results According to the compatibility frequency from high to low, before 10 herbs are： Radix Saposhnikoviae （38.75%）, Szechuan Lovage Rhizome （38.00%）, Notopterygium （28.75%）, Angelica Sinensis （27.25%）, Radix Aconiti （20.75%）, Cassia or Cassia Twig （19.00%）, Monkshood （18.00%）, Scorpion （17. 25%）, Aehyranthes （17. 00%）, Rhizoma Typhonii （16.25%）. Conclusion It showed that gastrodia should combine with corresponding herbs to form compatibility to exert the effect of qufeng tongluo in formula, which expression of qufeng sanxie, qufeng xuanbi, qufeng huatan and qufeng jiedu.

关 键 词：天麻 祛风通络 配伍规律 

分 类 号：R289[医药卫生—方剂学]