图书馆存量读者与流量读者关系研究  

Study on the Relationship between the Stock and the Flow Readers of the Library

作　　者：孙超[1] 

机构地区：[1]南京工业大学图书馆,南京210009

出　　处：《图书情报知识》2016年第5期39-46,共8页Documentation,Information & Knowledge

基　　金：2016年度江苏高校哲学社会科学研究一般项目"图书馆使用与高校排名相关性研究"(2016SJB870004)的成果之一

摘　　要：图书馆的读者根据其需求可分为存量读者和流量读者,其总需求类似无差别曲线。图书馆为读者提供的资源和空间以及其他服务是图书馆的产出,类似于生产可能性边界效应。要提高图书馆的使用效率,必须让图书馆的使用最大限度达到或接近该生产可能性边界。本文利用经济学研究手段,通过建立模型分析对比,找到不同类型读者对图书馆总需求与图书馆总产出之间的动态均衡,能充分发挥图书馆的资源配置效率。Readers of the library can be divided into the stock readers and flow readers according to their needs, the total demand is similar to the indifference curve. Library provides readers with the resources and space, as well as other services are the output of the library, similar to the production of the possibility of the border effect. In order to improve the efficiency of the use of the library, it is necessary to maximize the use of the library to reach or close to the production possibility fron-tier. The economic research methods, through the establishment of model analysis and comparison, find different types of readers of the dynamic equilibrium between the library of aggregate demand and aggregate output, can give full play to the resource allocation efficiency of the library.

关 键 词：读者需求 图书馆服务产出 存量读者 流量读者 

分 类 号：G25[文化科学—图书馆学]