熔盐合成法制备无机粉末材料新进展  

The Latest Development of Inorganic Powder Materials Preparation by Molten Salt Synthesis

作　　者：尹月[1] 马北越[1] 

机构地区：[1]东北大学冶金学院,辽宁沈阳110819

出　　处：《稀有金属与硬质合金》2016年第4期66-72,共7页Rare Metals and Cemented Carbides

基　　金：中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金(N150204021)

摘　　要：介绍了几种常见熔盐的基本性质和熔盐合成法的优缺点,总结了熔盐合成法制备无机粉末材料的机制及熔盐选用原则,综述了利用熔盐合成法制备氧化物及其复合粉末、氮化物和碳化物等无机粉末材料的新进展,并展望了熔盐合成法在制备无机粉末材料中的应用前景。Basic properties of several common molten salts are introduced as well as the advantages and disadvantages of molten salt synthesis method. The action mechanisms of molten salts for preparing inorganic powder materials and their selection principles are summarized. The latest development is reviewed on preparing inorganic powder materials such as oxides and their composite powders, nitrides and carbides by molten salt synthesis. And the future application of molten salt synthesis method for preparing inorganic powder materials is also pointed out.

关 键 词：熔盐合成法 无机粉末材料 氧化物 氮化物 碳化物 

分 类 号：TB321[一般工业技术—材料科学与工程]