择偶复制中的性别差异研究  

Gender Differences in the Human Mate-choice Copy

作　　者：李银玲[1] 魏知超[1] 

机构地区：[1]宁波大学教师教育学院,浙江宁波315211

出　　处：《宁波大学学报（教育科学版）》2016年第5期21-26,共6页Journal of Ningbo University(Educational Science Edition)

摘　　要：以宁波市某高校47名大学生为被试,采用3×2混合设计的实验方法,探讨了大学生择偶复制效应中的性别差异现象。结果显示:(1)择偶复制不存在显著的性别差异。男性与女性均表现出择偶复制效应。(2)同性榜样人物不同的选择意愿水平对女性择偶复制的影响不同。相比于中等选择意愿水平与高选择意愿水平,女性更容易受到同性榜样人物低选择意愿水平的影响。该研究的结果正阐明了"女怕嫁错郎"这句中国俗语。The present research examined the influence of gender on college students＇ mate-choice copy by investigating participants composed of twenty-one male and twenty-six female students in terms of MANOVA of repeated measurements. The results indicated that there was no significant disparities in mate choice copy with men and women who showed strong mate choice copying effects, and that mating interest level influenced females＇ mate-choice copy. It was also found that, compared with moderate and high mating interest levels, women were influenced more easily by low mating interest assigned by their peers. The results of the current research supported a Chinese proverb that women was always scared with a mistakenly chosen partner.

关 键 词：择偶复制 性别差异 择偶意愿水平 

分 类 号：G449[哲学宗教—心理学]