农产品电商发展的增收效应研究  

Income Growth Effect from the Development of Agricultural Products E-business

作　　者：鲁钊阳[1,2] 廖杉杉[3] 

机构地区：[1]西南政法大学经济学院 [2]西南政法大学法学博士后流动站 [3]重庆社会科学院秘书处

出　　处：《经济体制改革》2016年第5期86-92,共7页Reform of Economic System

基　　金：国家社会科学基金西部项目“农产品价格基本稳定的长效机制构建及调控模式创新研究”(13XJY025);国家社会科学基金青年项目“金融服务创新促进新型农业经营主体发展的长效保障机制研究”(14CJY049);重庆市科委重点决策咨询与管理创新项目“重庆市农产品品牌创新战略研究”(cstc2015jccx B80002);重庆市博士后科学基金特别资助项目“推进城乡发展一体化的金融资源优化配置问题及对策研究”(Xm201361);中国博士后科学基金面上资助项目“农村金融制度变迁的收入分配效应研究”(2013M530389)

摘　　要：实践已经证明,农产品电商的发展,不仅可以直接增加农产品电商从业者的收入,还可以在方便城镇居民生活的同时,间接增加城镇居民的收入。本文以15个省级单位的2131份有效问卷数据为例,实证分析了农产品电商发展的增收效应。结果发现:农产品电商发展的增收效应显著,工具变量法的实证结果与稳健性检验的实证结果也进一步证实了该研究结论。同时,农产品电商发展增收效应的发挥在很大程度上还会受诸如户主禀赋变量、家庭特征变量和区域特征变量等的影响。要进一步发挥农产品电商发展的增收效应,进一步提高农村居民收入,不仅需要采取措施稳步推进农产品电商的发展,还需要采取措施切实保障农产品产供销一体化利益链条上各利益主体的合法权益。It has been proved that the development of agricultural products E-business can increase the related practitioner＇s income directly and the urban residents＇ income indirectly. Based on 2131 valid questionnaires data of 15 provincial units, this paper has analyzed the influence from the development of agricultural products E-business to its income growth effect. The result shows that the income effect from the development of agricultural products E-business is obvious, and the conclusion has been proved by instrumental variable method and robustness test. At the same time, the householder variable, the family variable and the regional variable can influence its affect in some extent. In order to increase the rural residents＇ income, it＇s necessary to develop the agricultural products E-business and protect the legitimate rights and interests of the relative stakeholder from the interest chain about the ata＇icultural oroduction, supply and integration.

关 键 词：农产品电商 电商发展 增收效应 两阶段最小二乘法 

分 类 号：D625[政治法律—政治学]