鼠类的化学防治  

The chemical control measures in rat control

作　　者：张晓[1] 王东[1] 王永明[1] 辛正[1] 

机构地区：[1]济南市疾病预防控制中心,山东济南250013

出　　处：《中华卫生杀虫药械》2016年第4期317-321,共5页Chinese Journal of Hygienic Insecticides and Equipments

摘　　要：鼠是危害人类财产和生命安全的重要有害生物之一。目前主要采用化学防治、物理防治、生物防治和环境防治等多种方法控制害鼠。在各种灭鼠方法中,化学防治因其速效性好、见效快、易于大面积推广,在现阶段灭鼠实践中还占有不可替代位置。虽然化学防治会存在问题,但是随着科学技术的发展以及灭鼠经验的不断积累,安全、高效、环保和经济的药剂、剂型和使用技术,会不断弥补鼠类化学防治的缺点。Rats are very important pests,which threaten the safety of people＇s life and property. There are many rat control methods including chemical,physical,biological and ecological measures. Chemical control is essentially important in deratization,though chemical control might cause some problems. People are exploring some new pesticides,formulations and techniques,which are more effective,safer,environmentally and economically,to compensate for the shortcomings of chemical control measures.

关 键 词：鼠 化学防治 灭鼠剂 

分 类 号：R184.35[医药卫生—流行病学]