马克思与技术批判  

Marx and Criticism of Technology

作　　者：郑飞[1] 

机构地区：[1]中国社会科学杂志社,副编审100026

出　　处：《江苏社会科学》2016年第5期112-118,共7页Jiangsu Social Sciences

基　　金：2016年国家社科基金后期资助项目"对现代社会的复杂性理解:马克思与韦伯比较研究"阶段性成果

摘　　要：马克思对技术基本上持一种有所保留的肯定态度,实际上是采取一种辩证的方法,通过生产—技术的内在超越来克服现代性的局限。也就是说,技术成为一种解放性的力量,但其力量恰恰来源于自身的矛盾之中。这种技术观根植于马克思对生产—技术在人类活动中的定位。在马克思看来,物质资料生产方式是人类社会存在和发展的基础,生产—技术活动作为自由的活动的典范之一,在人类活动中始终具有优先性。Basically, Marx took a positive attitude toward technology with reservations, that is, actually a dialectic approach which means overcoming the limitations of modernity with the internal transcendence of production- technology. Namely, technology becomes an emancipatory power which, however, just comes from the contradiction in itself. This conception of technology has roots in Marx＇ s orientation toward production- technology in human activities. In his opinion, means of material production are the basis of existence and development of human society so that production-- technology, one of typical liberal activities, is always of priority in human activities.

关 键 词：马克思 技术批判 现代性 

分 类 号：A81[哲学宗教—马克思主义哲学]