388例非淋菌性尿道炎患者Uu、CT感染情况分析  

Analysis of Ureaplasma urealyticum and Chlamydozoa trachomatis infections in 388 patients with non-gonococcal urethritis

作　　者：张欠欠[1] 仵恒立 胡军婷 成俊珍[2] 任勇[2] 杨晗[1] 马莹[1] 

机构地区：[1]延安大学医学院,陕西延安716000 [2]延安大学附属医院皮肤性病科,陕西延安716000

出　　处：《中国微生态学杂志》2016年第9期1069-1071,共3页Chinese Journal of Microecology

基　　金：陕西省教育厅科研项目(14JK1836);延安大学青年专项基金资助项目(YDQ2013-03);2015年陕西省大学生创新创业训练计划项目"性病门诊患者NG;CT和Uu感染情况分析"(项目编号:1415)

摘　　要：目的了解延安市非淋菌性尿道炎（NGU）患者解脲支原体（Uu）和沙眼衣原体（CT）感染状况及其特点。方法采用实时荧光聚合酶链式反应技术（FQ-PCR）对388例临床确诊的NGU患者的泌尿生殖道分泌物同时作Uu DNA和CT DNA检测。结果 388例NGU患者阳性检出率为62.11%,其中Uu、CT和混合感染的阳性检出率分别为23.20%、21.13%和17.78%。不同性别在不同病原体感染中有所差异,总体上女性感染率高于男性,但差异无显著性（P〉0.05）;Uu单一感染中,女性感染率远高于男性,差异有极显著性（P〈0.01）;CT单一感染中,男性感染率高于女性,差异有极显著性（P〈0.01）;不同年龄感染情况显示,感染者主要集中在21~40岁年龄段,其中31~40岁年龄段阳性病例数最多。结论本地区NGU患者Uu的感染率稍高于CT,女性在性活跃期感染率较高。Objective To explore the situation of Ureaplasma urealyticum（Uu）and Chlamydozoa trachomatis（CT）infections in patients with nongonococcal urethritis in Yan′an.Methods FQ-PCR was used to detect Uu-DNA and CT-DNA from 388 confirmed NGU patients.Results The total positivity rate was62.11% among the 388 samples.The positivity rate of Uu,CT and mixed infection was 23.20%,21.13%and 17.78%,respectively.The infection rate of females was higher than that of males（P〉0.05）.Females were apt to be infected with Uu（P〈0.01）,while males were apt to be infected with CT（P〈0.01）;infections were mainly clustered in age group of 21 to 40years old,and most of positive cases were seen in age group of 31 to 40years old.Conclusion The infection rate of Uu was slightly higher than that of CT in local NGU patients;the infection rate of sexually active females is higher.

关 键 词：非淋菌性尿道炎 解脲支原体 沙眼衣原体 实时荧光聚合酶链式反应 

分 类 号：R695[医药卫生—泌尿科学]