胆总管结石成因的研究进展  

Research Progress of Common Bile Duct Calculi Formation

作　　者：国海超 党彤[1] 

机构地区：[1]包头医学院第二附属医院消化科,内蒙古包头014000

出　　处：《中国继续医学教育》2016年第24期81-82,共2页China Continuing Medical Education

摘　　要：胆总管结石是一种较为普遍的消化系统疾病,其发病率在近年呈现出增长的趋势,以上腹部疼痛、黄疸和寒战高热即所谓charcot三联征为主要症状,若患者病情危急则可出现低血压及神志忧伤、昏迷等精神症状,即所谓的raynald五联征。目前,针对胆总管结石的形成原因还有待进一步研究。诸多文献资料认为是多因素共同作用的结果,其有关因素包括年龄、十二指肠乳头旁憩室、Oddi括约肌、胆道蛔虫、胆道感染、甲状腺功能减退、胃肠功能紊乱等。本文就其成因的研究进展做如下综述。Bravery manager is a common digestive system disease, its incidence present a growth trend in recent years, more than the abdominal pain, jaundice and chills hot so-called charcot views as the main symptoms, if the patient is in critical condition can occur hypotension consciousness and mental symptoms such as sadness, coma, the so-called raynald immovable. At present, for the cause of the formation of the common bile duct calculi remains to be further research. A lot of literature thought is the outcome of combined action of multiple factors. The related factors including age, next to the duodenal papilla diverticulum, Oddi sphincter, biliary ascariasis, biliary infection, hypothyroidism, gastrointestinal dysfunction. Now this paper reviews the research progress of its origin.

关 键 词：胆总管结石 成因 研究进展 

分 类 号：R657.4[医药卫生—外科学]