我国农用地土壤环境基准与标准制定研究  

Study of the Development of Environmental Criteria and Standards for Agricultural Lands in China

作　　者：宋静[1,2] 骆永明[2,3] 夏家淇[4] Song Jing Luo Yongming Xia Jiaqi(Key Laboratory of Soil Environment and Pollution Remediation, Institute of Soil Science, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Nanjing 210008, China University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China Institute of Coastal Zone Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Yantai 264003, China Nanjing Institute of Environmental Sciences, MEP, Nanjing 210042, China)

机构地区：[1]中国科学院土壤环境与污染修复重点实验室南京土壤研究所,江苏南京210008 [2]中国科学院大学,北京100049 [3]中国科学院烟台海岸带研究所,山东烟台264003 [4]环境保护部南京环境科学研究所,江苏南京210042

出　　处：《环境保护科学》2016年第4期29-35,共7页Environmental Protection Science

基　　金：环保公益项目<土壤重金属铅和镉生物有效性评价方法研究>(201409042);环保公益项目<环境基准制定预研究>(201009032)基金资助

摘　　要：在分析我国现行土壤环境质量标准不足的基础上,综述了国外制定农用地土壤环境筛选值的现状,在此基础上提出我国农用地土壤环境基准制定方法学的建议以及我国农用地土壤环境标准体系的框架建议,服务于我国农用地土壤的污染预防、风险筛选和污染农用地的安全利用、修复和风险管控。In this paper, drawbacks of the existing Environmental Quality Standard for Soils in China are analyzed and current status of the derivation of soil screening levels for agricultural lands in foreign countries is summarized. Then, methodologies for development of soil environmental criteria for agricultural lands and framework of the environmental standards for agricultural soils are proposed for the purposes of pollution prevention, risk screening, safe use, remediation and risk management of the agricultural soils in China.

关 键 词：农用地 土壤环境标准 土壤环境基准 风险评估 

分 类 号：X53[环境科学与工程—环境工程]