山羊球虫与山羊球虫病  

Coccidia and coccidiosis in goats

作　　者：漆明伟 杨新[1] 方瑞[1] 胡敏[1] 

机构地区：[1]农业微生物学国家重点实验室/华中农业大学动物医学院,武汉430070

出　　处：《黑龙江畜牧兽医（下半月）》2016年第6期91-95,共5页

基　　金：国家公益性行业(农业)科研专项"放牧动物蠕虫病防控技术研究与示范"(201303037)

摘　　要：距20世纪初第1次报道山羊阿氏艾美耳球虫(E.arloingi)已经100多年了,这段时间内相继有许多关于山羊球虫及球虫病的报道,但大多是关于其流行病学、生物学和(或)致病性方面的报道。与牛科动物和禽类已有的比较丰富的关于球虫传染性和入侵机制等方面的研究相比,山羊球虫病在过去被严重忽视了。笔者就山羊球虫病的病原、流行病学情况、诊断方法及近年来关于山羊球虫病的研究进展等方面进行综述,以期对山羊球虫病的防控起到一定的指导作用。It has been more than 100 years since the first time that the goat Eimeria arloingi was reported in the early 20 th century. During that period of time,a lot of cases about coccidia and coccidiosis in goats had been reported,but most of them were mainly focus on its epidemiology,biology and( or) pathogenic aspects. In comparison with relatively abundant studies about coccidian infections and the invasive mechanism existed in the bovine and avian system,coccidiosis in goats has been seriously neglected in the past. This author summarizes the pathogens,epidemiology,diagnostic methods and research progress of coccidiosis in goats in recent years,with a view to play a guiding role in the prevention and control of coccidiosis in goats.

关 键 词：山羊 球虫 球虫病 病原 流行病学 诊断方法 

分 类 号：S858.275.9[农业科学—临床兽医学]