在校大学生体育锻炼现状调查及分析  

Investigation and Analysis on the Current Situation of College Students' Physical Exercise

作　　者：温爱玲[1] 俞越[1] 游永豪[2] 

机构地区：[1]淮南师范学院体育学院,安徽淮南232038 [2]合肥师范学院体育科学学院,合肥230601

出　　处：《西昌学院学报（自然科学版）》2016年第3期119-122,共4页Journal of Xichang University(Natural Science Edition)

基　　金：淮南师范学院科学研究项目"大学生体育锻炼KAP评估调查研究"(2014xj28)

摘　　要：采用问卷调查法对570名非体育专业在校大学生进行体育锻炼现状调查,主要结论:1)六成男生和近一半的女生都认为进行体育锻炼非常必要,只有近十分之一的男女生认为稍有必要和不必要,说明绝大多数大学生对体育锻炼的态度是非常积极的。2)男生体育锻炼目的依次是强身健体、减轻压力和扩大朋友圈,女生运动目的依次是强身健体、减轻压力和体能测试过关。3)男生体育锻炼项目的选择依次是跑步、乒乓球、篮球、羽毛球、足球,女生体育锻炼项目的选择依次是是跑步、跳绳、羽毛球、舞蹈、乒乓球。4)男生近八成、女生近三分之一能够达到中等强度以上,有半数以上女生达到小强度;不足10%的大学生体育锻炼持续时间在半小时以下;半数以上男生、四成女生体育锻炼频率能够达到3次/周以上。5)非体育专业在校大学生体育锻炼的主要影响因素为学业压力和场地设施不够。In this study, questionnaire method is used among 570 students. The results show that： a. 60% of the male students and nearly half of the students think physical exercise is very necessary. Only 10% of the students think it is a little bit or not necessary, b. Male students do physical exercise for body building, stress relieving and social networks expanding, for female students are body building, stress relieving and physical fitness test. c. Male students like running, ping-pong, basketball, badminton and football, for female students they like running, rope skipping, badminton, dancing and ping-pong, d. Over 80% of the male students and 1/3 of the female exercise at a moderate intensity level or above. Only 10% exercise less than 30 minutes a day. Over half of the male students and 40% of the female exercise 3 times a week or more. e. Facilities are the limiting factor for non- professional athletics student to exercise.

关 键 词：大学生 体育锻炼 现状调查 

分 类 号：G807.4[文化科学—体育训练]