自动气象站现场状态巡检仪设计与应用  

Design and application for field state inspection instrument of automatic weather station

作　　者：刘利民[1] 李晓峰[1] 

机构地区：[1]甘肃省气象信息与技术装备保障中心,兰州730020

出　　处：《气象水文海洋仪器》2016年第3期76-78,82,共4页Meteorological,Hydrological and Marine Instruments

摘　　要：针对台站技术人员在自动气象站维护维修工作中缺乏专门检测仪器的问题,研制了一款操作简单、功能实用、扩展性强、便于携带的自动气象站现场状态巡检仪。文章介绍了巡检仪的设计原理、系统结构、主要功能和使用方法。样机已在基层台站进行了试用,得到普遍好评,并提出了改进意见。利用巡检仪,技术人员可以在野外现场对自动气象站整体运行状态进行全面检测,对于故障自动站,可以指导技术人员快速查找问题,准确判断故障部位,提高检修效率。Aiming at the problem of lacking special inspection instrument in automatic weather station＇s maintenance work,the technical personnel develops a field state inspection instrument for automatic weather station with features of simple operation, functional utility, strong extension and easy to carry. This paper introduces the design principle, system structure,main function and method of the inspection system. The instrument sample was on trial at the base station,which was widely praised. At the same time, the improvement suggestions are put forward. By using the inspection instrument, the technical personnel can carry out comprehensive inspection for the whole operation state of automatic weather station in the field. Moreover, it can instruct the technical personnel to quickly find the malfunction of automatic station, correctly judge the fault location and improve the efficiency of maintenance.

关 键 词：自动气象站 采集器 传感器 测试 

分 类 号：P415.1[天文地球—大气科学及气象学]