氧气雾化吸入与体外振动排痰护理在慢性阻塞性肺疾病急性期患者中的应用  

Application of oxygen atomization inhalation and extrasomatic vibration expectoration nursing in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease in acute stage

作　　者：罗宜红 陈雪真 方丽芬[1] 

机构地区：[1]广东省普宁市人民医院呼吸内科,普宁市515300

出　　处：《护理实践与研究》2016年第17期61-63,共3页Nursing Practice and Research

摘　　要：目的：探讨氧气雾化吸入与体外振动排痰护理在慢性阻塞性肺疾病急性期患者中的应用效果,为临床提供指导。方法：选取我院2012年6月-2015年9月收治的200例慢性阻塞性肺疾病急性加重期患者作为观察对象,随机等分为对照组和试验组。对照组采取常规护理,试验组采取氧气雾化吸入与体外振动排痰护理,比较两组患者的排痰量、生活质量评分及护理效果。结果：试验组患者的护理效果显著高于对照组,且试验组和对照组患者的排痰量、生活质量评分比较存在明显差异,P〈0.05。结论：对慢性阻塞性肺疾病急性加重期患者采取氧气雾化吸入与体外振动排痰护理,能显著缓解患者的临床症状,改善肺功能,提高患者的生活质量。Objective： To explore the application effect of oxygen atomization inhalation and extrasomatic vibration expectoration nursing in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease in acute stage,and provide guidance for clinical treatment. Methods： Selected 200 patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease in acute exacerbation admitted in our hospital from June 2012 to September 2015 as observation objects,and randomly divided them into control group and experimental group. The control group adopted routing nursing,while the experimental group adopted oxygen atomization inhalation and extrasomatic vibration expectoration nursing,compared the expectoration amount,life quality score and nursing effect of patients in the two groups. Results：The nursing effect of patients in the experimental group was significantly higher than that of the control group,and there were obvious differences in expectoration amount and life quality score between the experimental group and the control group,P〈0. 05. Conclusion： Adopting oxygen atomization inhalation and extrasomatic vibration expectoration nursing on patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease in acute exacerbation,can significantly relieve patients＇ clinical symptom,improve pulmonary function and enhance patients＇ life quality.

关 键 词：氧气雾化吸入 体外振动排痰 慢性阻塞性肺疾病急性加重期 

分 类 号：R473.5[医药卫生—护理学]