美国337调查和WTO规则的磨合  

Running-in Between the U.S. ITC “337 Survey” and WTO Rules

作　　者：于光荣[1] 

机构地区：[1]邵阳学院,湖南邵阳422000

出　　处：《邵阳学院学报（社会科学版）》2016年第5期75-79,共5页Journal of Shaoyang University:Social Science Edition

基　　金：湖南省社科基金项目(12YBB227)

摘　　要：美国337调查制度侧重于保护国际贸易中的知识产权,加拿大和欧共体曾认为337调查违反了GATT的国民待遇原则和一般例外的规定。后来,美国根据GATT专家组报告的意见,对337制度进行了一些修改。WTO则产生了TRIPS协议。而今,加强知识产权在国际贸易中的保护是发展趋势所在,337调查和TRIPS协议尽管有所不同,但是在相互摩擦中,将会更加趋向于合拍。The U. S. 337 survey system focuses on the protection of intellectual property in the international trade. When it was running,Canada and European Economic Community thought that it infringed the principle of national treatment of GATT and the rules of general exception. Later,America amended the 337 section according to the advices presented by GATT expert panel and WTO put forward 'TRIPS Agreement'. Nowadays,it is a tendency to enforce the protection of intellectual property in the international trade. Therefore,in spite of the difference between the U. S ITC 337 survey and TRIPS,they will be more and more harmonious while rubbing each other.

关 键 词：337调查 WTO规则 磨擦 趋合 

分 类 号：D913.4[政治法律—民商法学]