第45届世界体操锦标赛男子吊环成套动作的研究  

The Research on the Difficulty of the First 8 Sets Movements of Rings Individual Finals in the Fortyfifth World Gymnastics Championship

作　　者：吴翔[1] 

机构地区：[1]南京体育学院,江苏南京210014

出　　处：《南京体育学院学报（自然科学版）》2016年第4期83-87,共5页Joournal of Nanjing Institute of Physical Education:Natural Science

摘　　要：本文运用了文献资料法、录像观察法及数理统计法等研究方法,对2014年第45届世界体操锦标赛男子吊环单项决赛前八名运动员的成套动作难度进行了研究分析,研究结果显示:第45届体操世锦赛男子吊环项目决赛前八名选手的成套动作难度平均D分为6.8分,成套难度相对偏低;动作难度主要集中在D组难度上,难度动作较低的B组动作及难度动作较高的F组动作使用数量都比较少;难度动作的类型(除下法之外)主要集中在水平十字、水平支撑、倒十字、十字支撑、前屈两周等五类动作上,其中十字支撑类、水平十字类的动作选用人次最多,前屈两周选用次数最少;前八名选手的下法种类单一,主要是直体720°旋下、后直360°旋下两种,其中62.5%运动员选用后直360°旋下。This research uses the research metliods of literature, video observation and matliematical statistics, to anayze the action dificulty of tlie top） eight atliletes in Men]rings individual finals in the Forty-fiftli World Gymnastics Championships hold in 2014, The results showed that the average difficulty of the final eight players in Forty-fifth World Gymnastics Championships Men’s rings is 6. 8, and the difficulty is relatively low;the difficulty is mainly concentrated in the difficulty of the group D, the number of group F and group B difficulty movements is less; The type of difficult movements mainly focus on ! except the dismount） ,the level cross, handstand cross, cross support, cross and frond two circles, they choice cross support, level cross class action selection at most times, the number of the select flexion for two circles is less; the type of the top eight players ’ s the dismount is single, mainly straight 720 and 360 rotation and two circles. 62.5 % players select straight 360 rotation and two circles as dismount.

关 键 词：体操世锦赛 吊环 动作 难度 

分 类 号：G832[文化科学—体育训练]