思乐扣装置固定植入式静脉输液港蝶翼无损伤针的效果观察  

Effect observation of stat lock device applied in fixing implantable venous access port of butterfly wing without injury needle

作　　者：岳利霞[1] 郭梅[1] 张淑豪 

机构地区：[1]解放军总医院肿瘤内一科,北京100853

出　　处：《中华现代护理杂志》2016年第22期3247-3249,共3页Chinese Journal of Modern Nursing

摘　　要：目的：观察思乐扣装置固定蝶翼无损伤针的效果。方法采用整群抽样的方法选取2015年4—7月进行静脉输液港置管、静脉化疗的124例患者为研究对象，按照单双日分组方法，分为对照组64例，研究组60例，研究组使用思乐扣装置及透明敷贴固定蝶翼无损伤针，对照组使用传统无菌小纱布及透明敷贴固定，统计两组患者采用不同方法固定蝶翼无损伤针后舒适度改变、静脉输液滴速减慢、重复穿刺发生的例数。结果研究组患者留置无损伤针期间舒适度明显好于对照组，研究组静脉滴速减慢、重复穿刺发生的例数明显低于对照组，差异均有统计学意义（ P〈0.05）。结论思乐扣装置固定输液港无损伤针利于提高患者的带管舒适度，降低患者静脉输液过程中发生滴速减慢、由于针尖脱出需重复穿刺的次数。Objective To observe the application effect of stat lock device on fixing butterfly needles. Methods A total of 124 patients with implantable venous access port and venous chemotherapy from our hospital were selected by cluster sampling during April 2015 to July 2015. According to the odd and even-numbered day grouping method, all patients were divided into control group（64 patients） and experimental group（60 patients）. Patients in experimental group use stat lock and transparent dressing fixing butterfly needles, and patients in control group use sterile gauze and transparent dressing fixing butterfly needles, statistical cases of comfort changing and drop speed slower and repeated puncture of two groups were compared. Results The comfort of patients fixed butterfly needles in control group were lower than those in experimental group（P〈0.01）, but the drop speed and repeated puncture in experimental group were lower than those in control group （ P〈0. 05 ） . Conclusions The method of stat lock fixing butterfly needles can effectively improve the comfort of patients and cut down the drop speed and repeated puncture, which is suitable for widespread clinical application.

关 键 词：思乐扣 植入式静脉输液港 无损伤针 

分 类 号：R472[医药卫生—护理学]