我国农村宅基地制度演变及其改革走向  

On the evolution and reform trend of rural homestead system

作　　者：张勇[1] 包婷婷[1] 李艳[2] Zhang Yong Bao Tingting Li Yan(School of Management and Legal , Chizhou College, Chizhou 247000, China College of Surveying and Mapping Engineering, Henan University of Urban Construction, Pingdingshan 467036, China)

机构地区：[1]池州学院管理与法学院,安徽池州247000 [2]河南城建学院测绘与城市空间信息学院,河南平顶山467036

出　　处：《山西农业大学学报（社会科学版）》2016年第11期775-779,共5页Journal of Shanxi Agricultural University:Social Science Edition

基　　金：国家社科基金青年项目(15CJY047);池州市社科联项目(A201515)

摘　　要：随着我国农村社会经济的发展,现行农村宅基地制度已经不能适应新型城镇化发展的需要,改革完善农村宅基地制度势在必行。通过资料收集和综合分析,将建国以来宅基地制度的历史演变历程划分为新中国成立初期、人民公社时期、改革开放初期和城镇化进程加快发展时期四个阶段;基于宅基地制度演变和相关背景,提出了我国未来宅基地改革的走向,包括完善农村宅基地权利体系、建立宅基地使用权流转制度、探索建立宅基地有偿使用制度及构建农村宅基地退出补偿机制。With the social and economic development in rural areas of China,the current rural homestead system fail to meet the needs of new urbanization.Therefore,it is imperative to reform and improve the rural homestead system.Through data collection and comprehensive analysis,this paper has divided the evolution of rural homestead system into four stages：the early period of the People＇s Republic of China,the period of people＇s commune,the beginning period of reforming and opening-up,theperiod for faster development of urbanization.Then,it put forwardthe reform trendin the futuresuch as improving the right system,establishing rural circulation system,exploring paid usagesystem,and setting up compensation mechanism.

关 键 词：农村宅基地 制度演变 新型城镇化 

分 类 号：F301.2[经济管理—产业经济]