负载型橡胶纳米复合材料助剂研究进展  

Research progress in the additive of load type rubber nano composite

作　　者：田庆丰[1,2] 毛义梅[1,2] 张洪影[1,2] 王延鹏[1,2] 徐元清[1,2] 房晓敏[1,2] 李小红[3] 丁涛[1,2] 

机构地区：[1]河南大学化学化工学院,开封457004 [2]阻燃与功能材料河南省工程实验室,开封475004 [3]河南大学纳米材料工程研究中心,开封475004

出　　处：《化工新型材料》2016年第9期61-63,共3页New Chemical Materials

基　　金：国家重点基础研究计划(科技部"973"计划项目2015CB654703);河南省科技发展计划项目(152102210052)

摘　　要：橡胶助剂在使用过程中易发生迁移、挥发,造成喷霜,从而带来环境污染,这是传统橡胶助剂长期存在的普遍问题。通过在纳米二氧化硅(Nano-SiO_2)、埃洛石纳米管(HNTs)、石墨等载体表面负载传统小分子助剂可有效改善传统助剂所存在的问题,同时赋予橡胶基体优异的综合性能。笔者综述了近年来负载型橡胶助剂的相关报道,并展望了其今后的研究方向。The rubber additives were easy to migrate and bloom during the using process,resulting in environmental pollution,which was the common problem for the traditional rubber additives.When traditional rubber additives were chemically grafted to the surface of nano-SiO2,HNTs and GO nanoparticles to obtain supported rubber additives,which not only solved the problems of traditional small molecule additives,but also gave the excellent comprehensive performance of rubber.The relevant reports of supported rubber additives were reviewed.The main development direction of multifunctional supported rubber additives in the future were also prospected.

关 键 词：橡胶助剂 负载 表面改性 研究进展 

分 类 号：TQ330.38[化学工程—橡胶工业]