某高校医院2014年至2015年国家基本药物使用情况分析  

Analysis on the Use of National Essential Drugs in a University Hospital During 2014-2015

作　　者：庞允[1] 

机构地区：[1]西安交通大学医院药剂科,陕西西安710049

出　　处：《中国药业》2016年第19期83-86,共4页China Pharmaceuticals

摘　　要：目的了解基本药物使用情况,为进一步落实国家基本药物制度提供依据。方法统计某高校医院药品使用相关数据,采用金额排序法和用药频度(DDDs)排序法,分析基本药物的配备和销售使用情况。结果 2014年至2015年基本药物配备率分别为59.52%和55.54%,销售金额占药品销售总金额的比例分别为30.69%和32.04%。中成药、心血管系统用药、激素及影响内分泌药、血液系统用药始终位于销售排行前4位。DDDs排序前3位的始终为阿司匹林肠溶片、二甲双胍缓释片和阿卡波糖片。结论该院基本药物配备率达到二级医院要求,但销售金额使用率未达到国家基本药物制度要求。Objective To understand the use situation of essential drugs in order to provide reference for further implementing the national essential drug system. Methods Data of drug use in the university hospital in 2014- 2015 was statistically sorted using the amount sorting method and the drug use frequency （DDDs） sorting method, and the equipment and sales situation of the essential drugs were analyzed. Results The essential drug equipment rates were 59.52% and 55.54%, respectively, amd the amount of sales accounted for 30.69% and 32. 04% in the total amount of drug sales. Chinese patent medicine, cardiovascular drugs, hormones, and drugs that affecting endocrine and blood systems always ranked as the top 4 in sales. The top 3 in DDDs were always Aspirin Enteric- coated Tablets, metformin and Acarbose Tablets. Conclusion The hospital＇s essential drug equipment rate reached the requirements of the secondary hospital, but the use of sales amount doesn＇t meet the requirements of the national essential drug system.

关 键 词：基本药物 配备率 销售金额使用率 用药频度 

分 类 号：R969.3[医药卫生—药理学] R952[医药卫生—药学]