习近平主席讲话的修辞艺术研究——以2014年的外交演讲为例  

THE RHETORIC ART OF PRESIDENT XI JINPING'S SPEECH——A case study of his diplomatic speech in 2014

作　　者：唐冠宇[1] 

机构地区：[1]中国人民大学文学院,北京100872

出　　处：《河南工业大学学报（社会科学版）》2016年第3期112-117,122,共7页Journal of Henan University of Technology:Social Science Edition

摘　　要：2014年,国家主席习近平对多国进行了国事访问,在此期间,习主席发表了一系列旨在介绍国情、阐明国策的重要演讲,这些演讲文辞优美,蕴含了丰富的修辞艺术,给人们留下深刻印象。习近平主席讲话中的修辞艺术主要体现在:严格遵循修辞原则,包括"码本共通"原则和"角色认同"原则;精心挑选合适词语,注重词语的变换使用以及音节和韵律的安排;娴熟征引诗文名句,古今中外均囊括其中;巧妙利用多种比喻,以达到描绘形态、分析状况、解释原因、说明道理等目的。In 2014,the Chinese President Xi Jinping paid state visits to many countries,during which President Xi delivered a series of important speeches,aiming at introducing the national conditions and clarifying the state policy.These speeches have very beautiful diction,contain a wealth of rhetorical art,making a deep impression on people.The rhetoric art of President Xi Jinping＇s speeches is mainly reflected in the following aspects：strictly followed the Rhetoric Principles,including the principles of ＂codebook in common＂ and ＂role identity＂;carefully selected the right words,focusing on transformation of the use of words and syllables and rhythm arrangements;skillfully quoted famous poetry,both ancient and modern,home and abroad;cleverly used a variety of metaphors to achieve the purposes of describing morphology,analyzing the situation and explaining the reasons.

关 键 词：习近平 修辞 外交演讲 

分 类 号：H151[语言文字—汉语]