超快光学与超强激光技术前沿研究  

Frontiers in ultrafast optics and ultra-intense laser technology

作　　者：李儒新[1] 程亚[1] 冷雨欣[1] 曾志男[1] 姚金平[1] 曾斌[1] 李贵花[1] 张宗昕[1] 徐至展[1] 

机构地区：[1]中国科学院上海光学精密机械研究所强场激光物理国家重点实验室,上海201800

出　　处：《中国科学：信息科学》2016年第9期1236-1254,共19页Scientia Sinica(Informationis)

基　　金：国家自然科学基金(批准号:11127901;61521093;11134010)资助项目

摘　　要：超快光学与超强激光技术是光学与激光领域的重大前沿,可望推动一批基础学科与高技术应用领域的发展.本文简要介绍了超快光学和超强激光技术领域的发展现状和趋势,包括超快激光和超强激光在粒子加速、阿秒科学、超快非线性光学、微纳制备、宽带光学频率梳等方向的发展与应用前景,以及发展更高性能的超强超短激光的前景和核心关键科学技术问题.Ultrafast optics and ultra-intense laser technology, which are important frontiers in the fields of optics and lasers, are expected to promote fundamental science discoveries and high-technology developments. In this paper, the current status and future trends of ultrafast optics and ultra-intense laser technology are introduced briefly, including the applications of ultrafast and ultra-intense lasers in particle acceleration, attosecond science,ultrafast nonlinear optics, micro/nano-fabrication, broadband optical frequency combs, etc. The future prospects and key techniques for generating ultra-intense and ultra-short laser pulses with higher performance are also described.

关 键 词：超快激光 超强激光 阿秒科学 非线性光学 

分 类 号：O437[机械工程—光学工程] TN24[理学—光学]