石油化工行业特征挥发性有机物主要成分研究  

Study on Main Components of VOCs form Petroleum Chemistry Industry

作　　者：蕫艳平 喻义勇[1] 母应锋[1] 闻欣[1] 宋祖华[1] 

机构地区：[1]南京市环境监测中心站,江苏南京210013

出　　处：《环境科学与管理》2016年第9期109-113,共5页Environmental Science and Management

基　　金："十二五"国家科技支撑计划重大专项基金资助项目:青奥会空气质量保障技术集成与应用(2011BAK21B03)

摘　　要：2014年青奥会期间,南京市采用苏玛罐采样和GC-MS分析的方法对2家石油化工企业部分典型工艺的特征挥发性有机物进行监测分析。结果表明:石油化工行业挥发性有机物主要组分为烷烃、苯系物、含氧有机物、卤代烃和烯烃;主要特征污染物包括异丁烷、正戊烷、正丁烷、正己烷、正庚烷、正辛烷、苯、甲苯、二甲苯、甲醇、乙醛、丙酮、二氯乙烷、三氯苯等。对石油化工行业挥发性有机物主要成分分析,为"十三五"开展的石油化工行业自行监测和环境管理提供了基础资料。This paper analyzed the characteristic VOCs of petroleum chemistry industry from two petroleum chemistry companies in Nanjing during the 2014 Youth Olympic Games. By sampling with Summa canister and analyzing with GC - MS, it is coneluded that the main constitutes of petroleum chemistry industry includes alkanes, BTEX, oxygenated organic compounds, halogehated hydrocarbons and olefin. The main characteristic VOCs of petroleum chemistry industry includes isobutene, N - pentane, N - butane, hexane, N - heptane, N - octane, benzene, toluene, xylene, methanol, acetaldehyde, acetone, diehloromethane, trichlorobenzene, and so on. It analyses the main components in petroleum chemistry industry to provide basic information for self - monitoring and environmental management.

关 键 词：石油化工行业 VOCS GC-MS 主要成分 

分 类 号：X74[环境科学与工程—环境工程]