公司法任意性规范的股东诉讼制度现行问题与路径建构  

Problem of Shareholder Litigation System of Permissive Regulation in Company Law and its Path Construction

作　　者：高诗拓[1] 王彦明[1] 

机构地区：[1]吉林大学法学院

出　　处：《新疆社会科学》2016年第4期102-107,148,共6页Social Sciences in Xinjiang

摘　　要：任意性规范是私法领域的重要概念,其理论内核乃尊重当事人的意思自治。基于公司法的私法属性,其任意性规范之设定在一定程度上决定了公司法的运行效率。当然,公司法任意性规范亦可能被违反或滥用,故公司法任意性规范要实现其预设之法律目的,还需配以完善的股东诉讼制度等司法保障机制予以规约。从现行法律看,我国的股东诉讼制度尚存诉讼前置审查程序缺陷、被告确认模糊、诉讼担保规则不当等诸多问题。所以,应加强对我国股东诉讼制度的前置审查程序、诉讼被告对象及其补偿责任分担机制、股东诉讼担保等法律条款做出修正。Permissive regulation is an important concept in private law,the theoretic core of concept is respect litigant's automatic consciousness.Based on private law attribute of company law,the set of permissive regulation,to a certain extent,determines the operational efficiency of the company law.The permissive regulation of the company law may also be violated or abused,so to achieve the legal purpose of its default,the regulation need to be accompanied with a perfect legal protection system to restrict,such as shareholder litigation system.In the current law system,the shareholder litigation system in China still has the defects of the pre audit procedure,the unclear defendant's confirmation,and the improper litigation guarantee rules and so on.We should make amendments of the legal provision of the pre examination procedure of shareholder's litigation system,the object of litigation and the compensation liability sharing mechanism,and the shareholder's litigation guarantee.

关 键 词：任意性规范 股东诉讼制度 公司法条款 

分 类 号：D922.291.91[政治法律—经济法学]